The hottest service, energy conservation and emiss

2022-09-28
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A number of important equipment for energy conservation and emission reduction have sprung up.

in the first half of 2007, China's machinery industry has made remarkable achievements. The rapid growth since the beginning of 2003 has lasted 53 months. It is particularly gratifying that, while developing at a "fast" speed, the machinery industry is increasingly showing a "good" side, so as to achieve the "good and fast" development goal

a large number of energy-efficient equipment have emerged

under the background of the country's strong advocacy of energy conservation and emission reduction, in the first half of 2007, the machinery industry actively developed various high value-added, energy-efficient equipment, and a large number of equipment for national economic restructuring, industrial transformation and upgrading, and energy conservation and emission reduction services were put on the market. Last week, Zhu Shengdi, vice president of the China Machinery Industry Federation, introduced the production of major equipment in the machinery industry

in terms of power equipment with traditional advantages in the mechanical industry, considerable progress has been made in the development and production of thermal power, hydropower, wind power, and UHV power transmission and transformation equipment. The upgrading of thermal power equipment has been accelerated, making energy-saving, environmental friendly and efficient units the main models. At present, 600000 kW supercritical units have been upgraded to the main type of thermal power in China. Relevant enterprises are accelerating the development of ultra supercritical million KW units and actively developing gas, circulating fluidized bed and other efficient emission reduction equipment. Among them, the emission indicators of ultra supercritical megawatt units have reached the international level. Manufacturers have placed orders for 34 units (sets), and 4 units (sets) have been produced in the first half of this year

in the first half of this year, two 9F, four 9E and eight 6B heavy-duty gas and steam combined cycle generating units will be produced; Circulating fluidized bed boiler, 1 set (set) for 300000 kW and 3 sets (set) for 100000 kW; Five large air cooling units are produced

among the hydropower units, two of the eight domestic units won the bid on the right bank of the Three Gorges have been completed in the first half of the year, and the unit efficiency is better than that of the units jointly produced by the left bank and foreign countries. In addition, six 700000 kW units similar to the Three Gorges units have been produced for other power stations. Large pumped storage units are produced in cooperation with foreign countries through the bundling bidding of units required for key projects such as Bailian River

in 2007, the installed capacity of wind power generation equipment is expected to increase by 1.5 million KW, and 60 1.5 MW high-power wind turbines/90000 kW have been completed in the first half of the year

in the process of entering the military into UHV power transmission and transformation equipment, 50 kV DC UHV power transmission and transformation equipment has been localized, and the production capacity of GIS and other products has been continuously improved

at present, China's petrochemical equipment manufacturing industry has reached a considerable scale and level, mainly because the research and production capacity of key equipment of large-scale ethylene plants has been greatly improved; Large metallurgical mining equipment production enterprises continue to provide high-end complete sets of equipment for the metallurgical industry; Manufacturing huge excavation and transportation equipment for large open-pit mines; Research and develop a large shield machine for railway and subway river crossing tunnel projects

general trade exports are higher than processing trade

in the first half of this year, the import and export of machinery industry continued to show a strong growth momentum. After realizing the trade surplus for the first time in 2006, the foreign trade surplus in the first half of the year reached US $7.6 billion, and the total trade volume with the three major trading partners of the European Union, Japan and the United States increased by double digits

as for the rapid growth of machinery industry exports, jusendi explained that three factors led to the rapid growth of machinery industry exports. First of all, there is fierce competition in the domestic market, and some production capacity needs to find a way out, so that enterprises can face the international market more. Secondly, many enterprises used to be able to dominate the domestic market, but they are little brothers in the international market. In the context of economic globalization, these enterprises have increasingly realized that only by working internationally can they enhance their competitiveness, so they have set their sights on the international market. Third, in recent years, the production capacity of high-tech and high value-added products in the machinery industry has greatly increased, and many enterprises have strong export aspirations. For example, it was difficult for loaders and road builders to go out in the past. Now they have strong international market competitiveness, and a large increase in exports has become an inevitable trend

a significant change in the export structure of foreign trade in the machinery industry is that the proportion of general trade exports in the total export began to exceed that of processing trade

in the first five months of this year, the proportion of general trade and processing trade in total exports was 4 12% and 45.72%. Jusendi said that general trade can truly reflect the competitiveness of equipment manufacturing products, and processing to vigorously develop and promote the use of degradable plastics is a top priority. In addition to increasing the economic scale, trade plays a far less important role in enhancing the competitiveness of the machinery industry than general trade. From this perspective, the export of general trade exceeds the processing trade, which also reflects the optimization of the export structure of mechanical products

fixed asset investment maintained a reasonable growth

the growth rate of fixed asset investment in the machinery industry continued to be high in the first half of this year. In the first five months, the investment in the machinery industry was 216.2 billion yuan, an increase of 43% year-on-year, higher than the growth rate of the manufacturing industry in the same period. In this regard, Zhu Shengdi explained that under the guidance of the national policy to revitalize the equipment manufacturing industry and the pull of market demand, it is necessary and reasonable for the machinery industry to speed up the transformation and construction in order to adjust the product structure, enhance market competitiveness and improve technological processes. In recent years, with the rapid development of the machinery industry, the adjustment of product structure has achieved success, especially the successful development of a number of major technical equipment, and the investment in fixed assets has created the necessary material conditions for it

jusendi believes that, in a sense, the problem of investment in the machinery industry is not that the total amount is too large and the growth is too fast, but that of structure and efficiency. From the current investment structure of the operating procedures of concrete pressure testing machine, it is reasonable. However, he also pointed out that the rapid growth of investment has also brought certain risks to the development and economic operation of the machinery industry, especially the overcapacity of general products, which is not conducive to the stability and sustainability of the growth of the machinery industry

in the second half of the year, the machinery industry will face more severe production cost pressure without oil sources and the shortage of some raw materials. The policies of relevant departments to encourage the import of advanced machinery and equipment will also lead to the increase of the import of some high-end mechanical and electrical products, thus crowding out part of the domestic market. However, according to Zhu sendi's analysis, on the whole, there are more favorable factors to promote the development of the machinery industry, so the economic operation of the machinery industry will continue to maintain a steady growth trend in the second half of the year, and the main indicators such as total industrial output value, industrial added value, main business income, total profit, and foreign trade export volume will maintain a high-speed growth of about 25%

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